Central bank communication: which signals do you actually trade?

Between decisions, central bankers speak constantly, and every speech is a potential market event. Trading communication means tracking the speakers, the venues and the expected tone — then acting only on genuine surprises.

What's your system?

  • the speeches you watch and the ones you ignore
  • how you measure surprise versus priced-in
  • the offhand remark that moved your pair

The interest rates guide explains the communication channel.

Central bank communication: which signals do you actually trade? — central bank rate path diagram
A central bank's policy rate path across recent meetings
Central bank communication: which signals do you actually trade? — moving average crossover diagram
A fast moving average crossing a slower one

Background: How interest rate decisions move currencies

Central bank decisions are the biggest scheduled events in forex. Why rates matter, why a hike can weaken a currency, and what to read beyond the decision.

Does a rate hike always strengthen a currency?

No. If the hike was fully expected, it is already in the price. The currency can even weaken if the central bank signals that it won't raise rates further.

What does hawkish mean?

Leaning towards higher interest rates to control inflation. A hawkish surprise usually supports the currency.

Read the full guide

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